Turing-machine-like structures in a V Neumann architecture

Who invented the ‘computer’?

Everybody wondered one time who actually invented the computer ?Alan Turing. Alan Turing was born 1912 in London .He was a computer scientist.He weighs as one of the influential theorists of the computer development.But in March 1952 Turing was convicted because of his homosexuality to a chemistry castration. After this torture he became depression and killed himself.

He invented a machine that was build with a tape of zeros and ones. The moving CPU (like a little box) is running over the numbers and saves information.When the moving CPU is finished ,the tape who cames out is named the output.  

How a CPU Works (V. Neumann architecture)
The CPU is like the brain of the computer.The most calculations take place in the CPU.The CPU is the most important element of a computer system. There are two components of a progressor.The arithmetic logic unit (ALU), which performs logical operations and the control unit (CU), which has instructions from memory.

Mind-map

When you want to know more about this topic you can click on these videos and get more precise of information about these topics :