Turing-machine-like structures in a V Neumann architecture?

HI GUYS!!!!

In the last classes, we were talking a lot about Turning machines, How CPU works, and the V Neumann architecture.
For that, we had to find out what they are and what differences they have. So we saw some videos that recommend our teacher, and from them, we had to draw the conclusion that means everything. First, do you know what are  Turning machine and the V Neumann architecture or have an idea of what they are? If you not, now in a mindmap I will explane you.
To have an idea, the Turning machines was created by Alan Turning.
And here we can see the basic ideas, how is it, and what Alan turning  wanted to prove

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But... how does it work?

And now:

How does CPU works? 

First,  The CPU is the Brain of the computer and does not exist as a design. Behind this, it has a lot of pins out that allow the CPU to take in information and send it back out the CPU. So How does it works? Firstly, the input is a strip of tape that is called memory, there you can see the numbers 0 and 1. This machine read this numbers, changing at the same time, different numbers.

Here we can see an example:

And finally...

What does the v Neumann architecture means?

To have some ideas, I made a smaller a Mindmap:

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